Meanings of 体育
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Podcast: 体育
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AI study notes for 体育
体育 (tǐyù) vs 运动 (yùndòng) — use 体育 when referring specifically to sports and physical education, while 运动 is broader, encompassing any form of physical activity.
Be careful not to confuse 体育 with related terms like 健身 (fitness) or 运动 (exercise/sports), which have more specific connotations. 体育 is more formal and is often used in educational settings, so avoid using it in casual conversation about everyday activities.
As an HSK Level 3 word, 体育 connects well with other vocabulary related to health and activities, such as 运动 and 健康. Students should practice using it in sentences that describe their sports preferences or habits to reinforce understanding.
Learners often misuse 体育 by saying it refers to just any kind of exercise, rather than specifically sports or physical education. For example, saying '我去体育' (I go to sports) is incorrect; instead, use '我去运动' (I go to exercise).
Pronunciation of 体育
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Jason Explains 体育 to you
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Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
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Component characters
How to say sports in Chinese
“sports” in Chinese is体育
体育 refers to sports and physical education in general. It encompasses a wide range of physical activities, including competitive sports, exercise, and health-related fitness. Commonly used in educational contexts, it signifies the importance of physical activity for overall health and well-being.
When to use 体育
Be careful not to confuse 体育 with related terms like 健身 (fitness) or 运动 (exercise/sports), which have more specific connotations. 体育 is more formal and is often used in educational settings, so avoid using it in casual conversation about everyday activities.
体育 or something close to it
体育 (tǐyù) vs 运动 (yùndòng) — use 体育 when referring specifically to sports and physical education, while 运动 is broader, encompassing any form of physical activity.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 体育 by saying it refers to just any kind of exercise, rather than specifically sports or physical education. For example, saying '我去体育' (I go to sports) is incorrect; instead, use '我去运动' (I go to exercise).
Write 体育
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Practice writing 体育 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 体育
体育 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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你要去____馆打球，是不是？
You are going to the gym to play ball, right?
Example sentences for 体育 (10)
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Cultural Notes for 体育
While both Western and Chinese cultures value sports and physical education, Chinese culture places a strong emphasis on collective participation in sports activities, often seen during national events or community gatherings.
Frequently asked questions about 体育
You can say '我喜欢体育' (I like sports) or '我们的学校有很好的体育课程' (Our school has excellent physical education courses).
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